Aglaonema with green leaves splashed with silver and reddish edges in a terracotta pot, lit by natural window light
Fig. 01Aglaonema

Aglaonema

Aglaonema spp. SchottFamily Araceae

Also known as Chinese evergreen

Leaves painted in silver, pink or red that brighten any corner. It grows slowly, but it's tough and rewarding.

  • LightMedium to bright indirect
  • WaterWhen the top 1–1.5 inches are dry
  • HumidityMedium to high
  • Temperature65–86 °F (18–30 °C)
  • PetsToxic to dogs and cats (irritates the mouth)
  • DifficultyEasy

Varieties we grow

Red Valentine
Broad, thick red or pink leaves with green blotches and edges.
Red Vein
Narrower, longer leaves with red veins and short stems.
Silver Queen
Silvery green leaves; the most tolerant of low light.
Snow White
Leaves almost covered in white and yellow blotches; needs good light to keep its color.
Queen
Upright and slow-growing; very easy to care for.

Light

The green and silver varieties cope with dim corners. The red and pink ones need bright indirect light to keep their color. Direct sun bleaches and burns the leaves; if the light is too strong, they turn pale.

Watering

Water thoroughly when the top 1–1.5 inches of soil are dry, and empty the saucer afterwards. It doesn't like sitting in water. If the leaf tips keep burning, try rainwater or filtered water, since it is sensitive to chlorine.

Soil and pot

Use a loose, well-draining mix with some perlite or coco coir, in a pot with drainage holes. It grows slowly, so it only needs repotting every 2 or 3 years. Several plants together in one pot look fuller.

Humidity and temperature

It does well between 65 and 86 °F (18–30 °C) with medium to high humidity. Below 59 °F (15 °C) it suffers and the leaves get spots. It likes humidity, but don't let water sit on the leaves for hours.

In the Dominican Republic

It loves the heat here. Indoors, keep it away from the air conditioning draft, which chills it and dries it out. On a porch or terrace always keep it in the shade, because the midday sun burns the leaves within hours. During the rainy and hurricane season, bring outdoor pots inside so they don't get waterlogged and rot at the stems.

Also known as

Aglaonema
Common Spanish name
Evergreen chino
Plant trade
Siempreverde chino
Common Spanish name
Chinese evergreen
Common English name
Philippine evergreen
Common English name (A. commutatum)

Common problems

  • Brown tips and edgesIt may be heavily chlorinated water, too much fertilizer or dry air; use filtered or rainwater and keep it away from the air conditioning.
  • Pale or faded leavesToo much light; move it to a spot with softer light.
  • Soft, dark stems at the baseRot from overwatering; let the soil dry out and check the drainage.
  • White cottony tufts between the leaves and the stemMealybugs; wipe them off with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol and apply insecticidal soap.
Checking the underside of a leaf with a magnifying glass
Fig. 02Check the undersides of the leaves every week.

Is your Aglaonema looking off?

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Dieffenbachia with large green leaves and creamy white centers in a terracotta pot, next to a window with natural light
Fig. 03Dieffenbachia — Dieffenbachia spp.

Dieffenbachia

Dieffenbachia spp.

Tolerates low light Toxic to pets and children

CareEasy
Pothos with green and gold leaves trailing from a terracotta pot on a shelf
Fig. 04Pothos — Epipremnum aureum, E. pinnatum

Pothos

Epipremnum aureum, E. pinnatum

Tolerates low light Toxic to pets

CareVery easy
Snake plant with upright yellow-edged leaves in a terracotta pot
Fig. 05Snake plant — Dracaena trifasciata

Snake plant

Dracaena trifasciata

Tolerates low light Mildly toxic to pets

CareVery easy